Methods Several databases were systematically searched until February 2019 for observational studies and clinical trials. Answer: Midi - Pyrénées, France (capital: Toulouse) - last known population is ≈ 2 926 600 (year 2012). In 1271, Toulouse was incorporated into the kingdom of France and declared a "royal city". Compteur en temps réel de la population mondiale 2021. Due to local political feuds, the Community of Agglomeration only hosts 61% of the population of the metropolitan area, the other independent suburbs having refused to join in. The metro area population of Paris in 2019 was 10,958,000, a 0.52% increase from 2018. It is the capital of the French department of Haute-Garonne and of the region of Occitanie. 1876 - Population: 131,642. Douste-Blazy had to deal with a reinvigorated political opposition, as well as with the dramatic explosion of the AZF plant in late 2001. The city has the fourth highest student population in France, recording approximately 103,000 students in 2011. Looking back at past date shows that the area has had steady growth throughout the years. All-populations.com used data from the number of the population from official sources. La dernière publication de populations légales fin 2019 a pour année de référence l’année 2017, année du milieu de la période d’observation (2015 à 2019). Toulouse Urban Area Population History. 1950 731,000. 1865 - Natural history Muséum de Toulouse opens. The city also has a professional football team, Toulouse FC, who play in Ligue 2, the second division of football in France, and who won the 1957 Coupe de France Final. Toulouse has a temperate humid subtropical climate (Cfa in the Köppen climate classification). Paris; 2. Pour Toulouse, retrouvez son classement parmi les écoles. Saint-Sernin Basilica, part of the Way of Saint James UNESCO World Heritage Site, is the largest remaining Romanesque church in Europe. Toulouse has a population of 950,000, although the metropolitan area has a much larger population of over 1.2 million, the fourth largest in the country of France. Toutes les données démographiques de Toulouse (31) sont consultables gratuitement : naissances, décès, mariages, veufs, célibataires, en couple, population The higher choir that adjoins it was built in the Gothic style of northern France shortly after the city became part of the Crown of France in 1271. The Musée Saint-Raymond is devoted to Antiquity and the Muséum de Toulouse to natural history. Yet for all its medieval architecture, Toulouse is a modern city, home to the European aerospace industry, as well as bars and restaurants in bustling Place du Capitole. The convent of the Jacobins (late 13th century / early 14th century) is considered to be,[by whom?] As of 2016, the city has a population of 950,000. Accédez gratuitement à l'intégralité des chiffres de la déliquance et de la criminalité dans votre ville. Toulouse has the fourth-largest student population in France after Paris, Lyon and Lille with 103,000 students (2012). Combien y a-t-il de personnes dans le monde ? The coexistence of cluster headache and addiction behaviors reflects possible common neurobiological pathways, which would include the hypothalamus. In the 12th century, religious turmoil plagued the area, leading to troubled years. Toulouse is the fourth largest city in France, after Paris, Marseille and Lyon, and the fourth-largest metropolitan area after Paris, Lyon, and Marseille. 2019 Toulouse, France Shelmith N. Kariuki Dennis Irorere. Actualités de Jean-Luc Moudenc - Toulouse : le centre Abbé Pierre menacé d'expulsion de La Grave Toulouse, the regional capital, proved stoutly defended by Marshal Soult. [38], Stade Toulousain of the Top 14 is one of the most successful rugby union clubs in all of Europe, having been crowned European champions four times and French champions twenty times.[39][40]. The composer and organist Georges Guiraud (1868–1928) was born in Toulouse. Information logement It succeeds a previous district which had been created in 1992 with fewer powers than the current council. Philippe Douste-Blazy narrowly won in the 2001 elections, which saw the left making its best showing in decades. Toulouse’s history dates back to around 8th century BC. Nombre d'habitants dans le monde en 2021 Other indicators visualized on maps: (In English only, for now) Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) This was 4.604% of total France population.In this year, Midi - Pyrénées population density was 64.5 p/km². The town became the capital of the County of Toulouse during the Carolingian era. 2016’s urban population of 950,000 is expected to grow to 1 million in 2020. The city’s high-tech and aerospace industries have led to population booms throughout the last few decades, posting a 1.49% annual growth rate throughout the 1990s and setting a record with 1.87% annual growth during the 2000s. Toulouse was named as the capital of the County of Toulouse during the Carolingian Era. 2019 - TOULOUSE METROPOLE - Rapport sur le prix et la qualité des services publics de l'eau potable et de l'assainissement collectif et non collectif de Toulouse Métropole; 2019 - TOULOUSE METROPOLE - Document d'annexes [citation needed]. Research could be conducted o … Cluster Headache in Subjects With Substance Use Disorder: A Case Series and a … 64,9 millions de personnes vivent en métropole, le reste se répartissant dans les départements et régions d’outre-mer. Coats of arms of Toulouse: Saint-Sernin church and Comtal castle frame a paschal lamb bearing the Toulouse cross, Romanesque tympanum of Saint-Sernin basilica (late 11th c. or early 12th c.), Church of the Jacobins "palm tree" vault (13th c.), Church of the Jacobins bell tower (13th c.) and cloister (14th c.), Musée des Augustins former convent (14th c.) housing a fine arts museum, Musée des Augustins cloister (14th c.) with display of gargoyles salvaged from demolished churches, Church of Notre-Dame du Taur: clocher-mur facade (14th c.), Saint-Raymond museum, former college of the university (1523), Gothic and Renaissance portal of the hôtel de Bernuy (16th c.), Renaissance portal of the hôtel d'Assézat (16th c.), Renaissance portal of the hôtel de Molinier (16th c.), Renaissance portal (16th c.) of a college of the University, Renaissance Portal of the Dalbade Church (16th c.), Renaissance door of the Hôtel Dahus (16th c.), Hôtel de Bagis' Renaissance door (16th or 17th c.), Renaissance portal of former Capitole at Jardin des Plantes (16th c.), Renaissance portal of the Capitole in the courtyard (16th-17th c.), Renaissance portal of the former Jesuit college (1605), Renaissance courtyard of the Hôtel d'Assézat (16th c.), Renaissance courtyard of the Hôtel de Bernuy (16th c.), Tower of the Hôtel de Brucelles (16th c.), Renaissance courtyard of the Hôtel du Vieux-Raisin (16th c.), Immeuble des Cariatides, terracotta façade by fr:Auguste Virebent (19th c.), Lamothe house, terracotta façade (19th c.), Halle aux Grains concert hall (19th c.) fr:Halle aux Grains de Toulouse, Hôtel-Dieu Saint-Jacques former hospital (12th–19th c.), Romanesque wall in the park of the Jardin des Plantes, Park of the Grand Rond in central Toulouse. Many cultural institutions were created, in order to attract foreign expatriates and emphasise the city's past. It is also the 4th largest metropolis. He endorsed Philippe Douste-Blazy, then UDF mayor of Lourdes as his successor. Communes: Toulouse. Toulouse Country: France Toulouse by the Numbers: Population: 411,000 Elevation 538 ft Average Annual Rainfall: 26.7 in Average Winter Temperature: 41 degrees F Average Summer Temperature: 70 degrees F Quick Facts: Electricity: 220 volts Time Zone: GMT +1 Country Dialing Code: 33 Area Code: 5 Toulouse et la Haute-Garonne en tête du palmarès. Showing: All Year Climate & Weather Averages in Toulouse… 2019-07-31t13:08:42.000+02:00 - Les véhicules d'urgence testent de nouvelles sirènes dans plusieurs villes. André BOURDONNEAU dit : 29/12/2018 à 11 h 57 min. [2][3] Thus, the metropolitan area registered a population growth rate of +1.4% per year between 2007 and 2017, the highest growth rate of any French metropolitan area larger than 500,000 inhabitants, although it is slightly lower than the growth rate registered between the 1999 and 2007 censuses. In 1215, the Dominican Order was founded in Toulouse by Saint Dominic in the context of struggle against the Cathar heresy. Raymond IV, Count of Toulouse, one of the leaders of the First Crusade, was born in Toulouse. Many Arab chroniclers consider that Odo's victory was the real stop to Muslim expansion into Christian Europe, incursions of the following years being simple raids without real will of conquest (including the one that ended with Charles Martel's victory at the Battle of Tours, also called the Battle of Poitiers).[19]. Essential Toulouse. Toulouse se trouve dans le Sud-Ouest de la France, au Nord des Pyrénées et le long de la Garonne. The National Institute for Statistics and Economic Studies. Averages are for Toulouse / Blagnac, which is 4 miles from Toulouse. Le classement de Toulouse dans le Classement des villes étudiantes 2020-2021 a été réalisé selon différents critères sélectionnés. [30] Le TOEC station opened on 1 September 2003 with the creation of line C, allowing an urban train service in Toulouse and close western suburbs.[30]. L’aire urbaine de Toulouse a vu sa population croître en quatre ans, de 2012 à 2017, de 906 457 à 968 638 habitants. Go play. The population has almost quadrupled since 1954, when it was just around 268,000. In 1856, the transportation sector began to grow, including the widening of streets, and the city began to prosper once again. Répondre. pepito dit : 18/02/2019 à 2 h 31 min. Compared to other big cities of France like Montpelier Marseille and paris, Toulouse is on the safest spots. The city is situated on the banks of the River Garonne, 150 kilometres (93 miles) from the Mediterranean Sea, 230 km (143 mi) from the Atlantic Ocean and 680 km (420 mi) from Paris. The average amount of time people spend commuting with public transit in Toulouse, for example to and from work, on a weekday is 44 min. Marseille; 3. The winner will get a free registration to useR! The church was built at the end of the 11th century and at the beginning of the 12th century to welcome the crowds of pilgrims, its double-sided aisles and the ambulatory surrounding the apse make it the archetype of the great pilgrimage church, where pilgrims could make the circuit around the church and were able to stop for meditation and prayer at the apsidal chapels of the transept and the radiating chapels of the choir. [5] Thales Alenia Space, ATR, SAFRAN, Liebherr-Aerospace and Airbus Defence and Space also have a significant presence in Toulouse. After the conquest of Gaul, it was developed as a Roman city in Gallia Narbonensis. 1950 269,000. December 17, 2018: submission opening date; March 1, 2019: submission closing date; April 15, 2019: announcement of results; July 12, 2019: award ceremony (2016) Area 190.000 km2 Institutions Regions of New Aquitaine, Occitania, Rhône-Alpes-Auvergne and Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur (French Republic), government and National Council (Parliament) of the Principality of Monaco, and General Council of Aran (Catalonia, Kingdom of Spain) Currently, 81.1 % of the population of France is urban (52,849,078 people in 2019) Population Density The 2019 population density in France is 119 people per Km 2 (308 people per mi 2 ), calculated on a total land area of 547,557 Km2 (211,413 sq. Reinforcing its place as an administrative center, the city grew richer, participating in the trade of Bordeaux wine with England, as well as cereals and textiles. [citation needed] Pope Urban V made the church of the Jacobins the burial place of the Dominican friar Saint Thomas Aquinas, one of the most notable philosophers and theologians of the Middle Ages. It is now the capital of the Occitanie region, the second largest region in Metropolitan France. The most remarkable are those of the Renaissance, a period which constitutes a golden age for Toulouse. During the 18th century, modernization and urban rebuilding began. Vous trouverez ci-dessous un ensemble de graphiques courbes et statistiques du recensement de la population de la ville de Carbonne. Sa population est de 67 millions d’habitants (2020). The 14th century brought a pogrom against Toulouse's Jewish population by Crusaders in 1320,[20] the Black Death in 1348, then the Hundred Years' War. Moreover, Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres and Antoine Bourdelle were trained at the Toulouse fine arts school. To deal with growth, major housing and transportation projects were launched. La population mondiale a atteint les 7 milliards. Il y a 497 025 habitants à Toulouse en 2020, la population légale officielle de Toulouse est cependant de 479 553 habitants car le dernier chiffre officiel date du 31/12/2016 (populations légales de 2017, 2018, 2019 identiques).Le nombre d'habitants pour 2020 est calculé à partir du taux d'évolution moyen annuel de 1.2% (2011-2016 source INSEE). They found home in Les Jacobins. La population de Toulouse était de 390 301 habitants en 1999, 358 688 habitants en 1990, 347 995 habitants en 1982, 373 796 habitants en 1975 et 370 796 habitants en 1968. Marseille's 2020 population is now estimated at 1,608,236.In 1950, the population of Marseille was 755,805.Marseille has grown by 4,802 since 2015, which represents a 0.30% annual change. In the 12th century the notables of the city took advantage of a weakening of the county power to obtain for their city a great autonomy, they created a municipal body of consuls (called capitouls in Toulouse) to lead the city. There have been estimated to be about 2,500 Jewish families and 35,000 Muslims residing in Toulouse. [6], The air route between Toulouse–Blagnac and the Paris airports is the busiest in France, transporting 3.2 million passengers in 2019. [22] Charles VII established the second parliament of France after that of Paris. Population of Toulouse was 439 453 inhabitants in 2007. The Frankish conquest of Septimania followed in the 750s, and a quasi-independent County of Toulouse emerged within the Carolingian sub-kingdom of Aquitaine by the late 8th century. Au premier rang desquelles Toulouse (479 553 habitants) dont la population grossit de 5 200 personnes chaque année, en moyenne. [29], The University of Toulouse (Université de Toulouse), established in 1229, is located here (now split into three separate universities). 9.1% of public transit riders, ride for more than 2 hours every day. These problems caused the population to decrease by 10,000 despite continued immigration to the city. Find out what statistics the population of the country, city, district on All-populations.com. The population development of Toulouse as well as related information and services (Wikipedia, Google, images). It is the fourth-largest city in France, with 479,553 inhabitants within its municipal boundaries (as of January 2017), and 1,360,829 inhabitants within its wider metropolitan area (also as of January 2017), after Paris, Lyon and Marseille, and ahead of Lille and Bordeaux. Municipality in Groningen (Netherlands) Contents: Population The population development of Groningen as well as related information and services (Wikipedia, Google, images). The historical name of the city, Tolosa (Τολῶσσα in Greek, and of its inhabitants, the Tolosates, first recorded in the 2nd century BC), it is of unknown meaning or origin, possibly from Aquitanian or Iberian,[16] but it has also been connected to the name of the Gaulish Volcae Tectosages. This quality of his, along with his sheer size and length, makes him strong in challenges and extremely difficult for the opponent to beat in a one versus one duel. United Nations population projections are also included through the year 2035. The Battle of Toulouse of 844, pitting Charles the Bald against Pepin II of Aquitaine, was key in the Carolingian Civil War. 1851 - Population: 95,277. Groningen. Publication annuelle de la DEPP et de la SD-SIES, Repères et références statistiques réunit en un seul volume toute l’information statistique disponible sur le système éducatif et de recherche français. Toulouse was also a host of EuroBasket 1999.
Mémento métropolitain 2019. [35] The Orchestre National du Capitole, long associated with Michel Plasson, plays at the Halle aux Grains.[36]. Toulouse is also the home of Toulouse Business School (TBS), Toulouse School of Economics (TSE), the Institut supérieur européen de gestion group (ISEG Group), the Institut supérieur européen de formation par l'action (ISEFAC), E-Artsup and several engineering schools: The most well known high schools in Toulouse are Lycée Pierre-de-Fermat [fr] and Lycée Saint-Sernin. French graffiti artist Cyril Kongo was born in Toulouse in 1969. These estimates represent the Urban agglomeration of Toulouse, which typically includes Toulouse's population in addition to adjacent suburban areas. The city's unique architecture made of pinkish terracotta bricks has earned Toulouse the nickname La Ville Rose ("The Pink City"). The Jardin des Plantes is a large park spanning several blocks, including the museum of Natural History, cafés, activities for children and a botanical garden (early 19th century). The population of the city proper (French: commune) was 479,553 at the January 2017 census, with 1,360,829 inhabitants in the metropolitan area(within the 2010 borders of the metropolitan area), up from 1,187,686 at the January 2007 census (within the same 2010 borders of the metropolitan area). In addition to an extensive bus system, the Toulouse Metro is a VAL (Véhicule Automatique Léger) metro system made up of driverless (automatic) rubber-tired trains. Its construction, which was mainly done at the beginning and then at the end of the 13th century, reflects the history of this decisive century which saw the city lose its independence to become a French city. Ce dernier reste ainsi le département qui abrite le plus d'habitants dans la région. Interesting Facts about Toulouse. The city was first settled by Volques Tectosages. Fueled by booming aerospace and high-tech industries, population growth of +1.49% a year in the metropolitan area in the 1990s (compared with +0.37% for metropolitan France), and a record +1.87% a year in the early 2000s (+0.68% for metropolitan France), which is the highest population growth of any French metropolitan area larger than 500,000 inhabitants, means the Toulouse metropolitan area overtook Lille as the fourth-largest metropolitan area of France at the 2006 census. Answer: Toulouse, France (Administrative unit: Midi - Pyrénées) - last known population is ≈ 453 300 (year 2012).This was 0.713% of total France population.If population growth rate would be same as in period 2007-2012 (+0.62%/year), Toulouse population in 2020 would be: 476 415*. Cushman & Wakefield | Toulouse | 2019 0 TOULOUSE Cushman & Wakefield Global Cities Retail Guide. [citation needed] First known as a journalist known for his coverage of the war in Lebanon, 36-year-old Dominique Baudis succeeded his father Pierre Baudis in 1983 as mayor of Toulouse. The banks of the Garonne river offer an interesting urban panorama of the city. [33] In 2001 a large (100 km) optical fiber (symmetric 360Gbit/s) network named Like all Southern French Gothic churches it has a deliberately austere exterior, but on the inside its alignment of columns are said to be the highest in Gothic architecture (28 metres high). Toulouse's 2020 population is now estimated at 1,024,166.In 1950, the population of Toulouse was 268,600.Toulouse has grown by 13,573 since 2015, which represents a 1.34% annual change. Ce dernier reste ainsi le département qui abrite le plus d'habitants dans la région. The fear of repression forced the leading figures to exile or to convert themselves. Also in 1229, University of Toulouse was established after the Parisian model, intended as a means to dissolve the heretic movement. In 1950, the population of Toulouse was 268,600. The tramway line T1 (operating since December 2010), runs from Beauzelle to Toulouse passing through Blagnac. In the 5th century, Tolosa fell to the Visigothic kingdom and became one of its major cities, in the early 6th century even serving as its capital, before it fell to the Franks under Clovis in 507 (Battle of Vouillé). The biggest cities in France are measured by their total area in square kilometers, and the largest French cities are measured by their total population. Des trois villes citées Berlin a la meilleure qualité de vie sans aucun doute. Forty or so Gothic and Renaissance stair towers still dot the city, mostly hidden in inner courtyards. These population estimates and projections come from the latest revision of the UN World Urbanization Prospects. Since 2009, the Community of agglomeration has become an urban community (in French: communauté urbaine). All urban bus, metro and tram services are operated by Tisséo. Through the 20th century, immigrants began to come to Toulouse, particularly as industries including aerospace and chemical manufacturing began to grow. Comment la population de cette aire urbaine a-t-elle évolué depuis 1968 ? By the end of 2030, the population for the city is estimated to be almost 1.1 million. [citation needed], Various monastic orders, like the congregation of the order of frères prêcheurs, were started. Toulouse is the centre of the European aerospace industry, with the headquarters of Airbus (formerly EADS), the SPOT satellite system, ATR and the Aerospace Valley. [17], Tolosa enters the historical period in the 2nd century BC, when it became a Roman military outpost. Population Pyramids: France - 2019. "The interior of the church with its altar, side chapels, frescos and mosaics is on a par with some of the great churches in Rome." La part des moins de 20 ans est de 22 % , et celle des plus de 65 ans est de 12,8 % (2015). Toulouse's 2020 population is now estimated at 1,024,166. It is located on the Place du Capitole, a large 19th century square that has the size of a royal square (place royale). A Bordeaux, la population augmente. Direction de la Prospective et de la Performance - Rectorat de Toulouse 3/20 "L’académie en chiffres 2018/2019" - juin 2019 La poussée démographique se poursuit dans l’académie, à un rythme moindre. The University of Toulouse is one of the oldest in Europe (founded in 1229) and, with more than 103,000 students, it is the fourth-largest university campus in France, after the universities of Paris, Lyon and Lille. Too much precipitation during the summer months prevents the city from being classified as a Mediterranean climate zone. (July 2019) Below is a list of the largest cities in the European Union according to the population within their city limits. Toulouse Olympique represents the city in rugby league, playing in the English/European 2nd tier Championship from 2017. The marriage became legal in 1241, but it remained childless and so after Joan's death, the county fell to the Crown of France by inheritance. Le Château d'Eau,[37] an old 19th-century water-tower, was converted as a gallery in 1974 by Jean Dieuzaide, a French photographer from Toulouse and is now one of the oldest public places dedicated to photography in the world. (A320 lines also exist in Hamburg, Germany, Tianjin, China, and Mobile, Alabama, USA.) [citation needed]. An award session will be held during the closing ceremony of the conference. Ce ralentissement s'explique par un moindre dynamisme de l'excédent migratoire (- 0,1 point) comme de l'excédent naturel (- 0,1 point). Create a Trip to save and organize all of your travel ideas, and see them on a map. The population of the urban area of Toulouse in 2016 is 950,000, up from 892,000 in 2011. [citation needed] In parallel, a long period of inquisition began inside the Toulouse walls. France > Occitanie > Haute Garonne > Toulouse Métropole > Toulouse Métropole > Toulouse > Quartier Prioritaire : Les Izards - La Vache print. Built at the end of the 17th century, the Canal du Midi bypasses the city centre and has linked Toulouse to the Mediterranean Sea ever since. The 14th century, however, brought disasters to the city though the invasion of the Crusaders, the Black Death and the Hundred Years’ War. Like the universities in Oxford and Paris, the University of Toulouse was established at a time when Europeans were starting to translate the writings of Arabs of Andalus and Greek philosophers. Cushman & Wakefield | Toulouse | 2019 1 Known as “la ville rose” (pink city) because of its distinct buildings, Toulouse is located in South Western France and is the capital of the Occitanie region. The only bridge to have withstood the floods of the past is the Pont-Neuf, it took almost a century to build it as the project was so ambitious (1545-1632). [24], The Community of Agglomeration of Greater Toulouse (Communauté d'agglomération du Grand Toulouse) was created in 2001 to better coordinate transport, infrastructure and economic policies between the city of Toulouse and its immediate independent suburbs. These population estimates and projections come from the latest revision of the UN World Urbanization Prospects.These estimates represent the Urban agglomeration of Toulouse, which typically includes Toulouse… The city's gastronomic specialties include the Saucisse de Toulouse, a type of sausage, cassoulet Toulousain, a bean and pork stew, and garbure, a cabbage soup with poultry. Toulouse is in the south of France, north of the department of Haute-Garonne, on the axis of communication between the Mediterranean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean. UseR! You will find below a series of charts and statistical curves of population census of the city of Toulouse. The inquisition lasted nearly 400 years, making Toulouse its capital. Post Impressionist painter Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec's (1864-1901) father was Count Alphonse Charles de Toulouse-Lautrec Monfa (1838-1913) and was part of an aristocratic family of Counts of Toulouse, Odet de Foix, Vimcomte de Lautrec and the Viscounts of Montfa. Aviation pioneer Clément Ader and psychiatrist Jean-Étienne Dominique Esquirol were also natives. Line A of the underground was opened in 1993, and line B opened in 2007. This struggle took on several aspects, going beyond the military crusade, such as the creation of an original and militant Gothic architecture: the Southern French Gothic. The metropolitan area has also showed growth, growing from less than 500,000 in 1968 to over 1.2 million in 2016. Composed of 115 municipalities and more than one million inhabitants, the metropolitan area of Toulouse is a territory with a strong demographic and economic growth. Populations légales 2017 Commune de Toulouse (31555) Chiffres-clés. Quality assessment and risk of bias were evaluated using Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology and Newcastle-Ottawa scales. Population de Marseille en 2020. Baudis tried to strengthen the international role of Toulouse (such as its Airbus operations), as well as revive the cultural heritage of the city. The current … Population. Thus, the metropolitan area registered a population growth rate of +1.4% per year between 2007 and 2017, the highest growth rate of any French metropolitan area larger than 500,000 inhabitants, although it is slight… Lyon; 4. Nombre d'habitants à Toulouse (31000, Haute-Garonne), évolution de la population de Toulouse, naissances, décès, familles. Toulouse is a city in France, and it serves as the capital Haute-Garonne department and the Occitanie region.As of 2016, the city has a population of 950,000. La population a évolué de 1,33 % entre 2010 et 2015. Just beware at nigh from shady people and ghetto style neighborhood and you're 90% safe. "The Abbey was an important stop off point for pilgrims making their way to Santiago de Compostela but was also a place of pilgrimage in itself due to the donation by Charlemagne of a large number of saints' relics." The single nave is the first example of Southern French Gothic, at 19 metres wide it probably was at its completion the widest in Western Europe (1210-1220). The situation improved in the 15th century. Répondre. For example, monuments dating from the time of the counts of Toulouse were restored, the city's symphonic concert hall (Halle aux Grains) was refurbished, a city theater was built, a Museum of Modern Art was founded, the Bemberg Foundation (European paintings and bronzes from the Renaissance to the 20th century) was established, a huge pop music concert venue (Zénith, the largest in France outside Paris) was built, the space museum and educational park Cité de l'Espace was founded, etc. Mission: 3 • To achieve improved representation and empower the African population of all genders, who are underrepresented in the global R community. À Toulouse et dans toutes les communes de 10 000 habitants et plus, la collecte se déroule désormais chaque année auprès d'un échantillon de 8 % de sa population, dispersé sur l'ensemble du territoire. Places to see, ways to wander, and signature experiences. [citation needed] In 1323 the Consistori del Gay Saber was created in Toulouse to preserve the lyric art of the troubadours by organizing a poetry contest; and Toulouse became the centre of Occitan literary culture for the next hundred years. [citation needed] A Muslim association has estimated there are some 35,000 Muslims in town. By 1405 Toulouse had only 19,000 people.[21]. Also, foie gras, the liver of an overfed duck or goose, is a delicacy commonly made in the Midi-Pyrénées. 1951 270,000 The city is on the banks of the River Garonne, 150 kilometres (93 miles) from the Mediterranean Sea, 230 km (143 mi) from the Atlantic Ocean and 680 km (420 mi) from Paris. Toulouse (/ t u ː ˈ l uː z / too-LOOZ, ... transporting 3.2 million passengers in 2019. Two other stations located in Toulouse are also served by line C. Lardenne, formerly named "Gare des Capelles", changed its name in September 2003 when line C opened.